Two-storey extensions

More bedrooms and more living space, in one build.

Two-storey extensions add a bedroom or en-suite upstairs and a bigger kitchen or living room downstairs — usually the most cost-effective space per square metre you can add.

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Illustrative elevation drawing of a two-storey house
Illustrative elevation

What it is

Double the space, one set of foundations.

Best for

  • Growing families who need another bedroom
  • Adding an en-suite or bigger family bathroom
  • Houses where the garden is too small to extend at ground level

Because you're building one set of foundations and one roof for two floors of space, a two-storey extension usually adds the most room for the money. They can sit at the side or rear of the house.

The design has to respect the original house, neighbours' light and privacy — so it's the extension type where good architectural design matters most.

Planning

Usually needs planning permission.

Most two-storey extensions need a full planning application. A two-storey rear extension can be permitted development only in limited cases — no more than 3 m deep and at least 7 m from the rear boundary, with a matching roof pitch and obscure-glazed side windows.

Councils will look closely at overlooking, loss of light (the 45° rule is commonly used) and how the extension relates to the street.

Summary for England, for guidance only — see the Planning Portal or our permitted development guide. We confirm the route for your house before design starts.

Design considerations

Designing two storeys well.

Subservient design

Set-backs and lower ridges help the extension read as part of the original house.

Structure

New floors, roof and openings are designed and calculated by our engineers.

Neighbours

We model light and overlooking early so the design is approvable first time.

Layout

Stairs, landings and bathrooms planned so the new rooms feel original, not tacked on.

Real project

Built by AMH in Hemel Hempstead.

Read the case study
Before: an overgrown sloping rear garden with sleeper steps and a shedBefore
After: a porcelain terrace, rendered retaining walls and steps up to a level lawnAfter
Rear garden — terrace, retaining walls & steps
Before: a brick semi with a small canopy porch and an overgrown front gardenBefore
After: a new brick front extension, gravel garden and new stepsAfter
Front — porch extension, walls & garden

FAQs

Questions we're often asked

Is a two-storey extension cheaper per square metre?

Generally yes — the foundations and roof are shared across two floors — though it depends on structure, finishes and access.

How long does planning take?

Councils aim to decide householder applications within 8 weeks of validation. We prepare thorough drawings to avoid delays.

Can we stay in the house?

Usually. The main disruption comes when we break through upstairs and downstairs, which we plan carefully and keep as short as possible.

Client review — double-storey extension

★★★★★
“We have recently had our double storey extension built by AMH in Uxbridge. An amazing job done by an amazing team, thanks AMH for all the work. A really friendly team who work exceptionally hard and most importantly fast. We lived in our property throughout our renovations and the team were exceptional in ensuring cleanliness and protecting the rest of the house from dust and dirt. Will be calling them back for future work.”
Michelle J. — Double-storey extension, Uxbridge · Verified on Google ↗

Start your project

Planning an extension?

A free, no-obligation site visit — an honest view on feasibility, budget and timing before anything is drawn.

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